Tune Your Guitar to E Flat: A Step-by-Step Guide

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Written By Gary Daws

Chief Music Officer

Tuning your guitar to E flat, also known as half-step-down tuning, is a popular alternate tuning used by many guitarists. This tuning is achieved by lowering each string on your guitar by a half-step, resulting in the notes E flat, A flat, D flat, G flat, B flat, and E flat.

Null. One of the main advantages of tuning your guitar to E flat is that it allows you to play all the songs you know from standard tuning with a slightly different sound. Many guitarists prefer this tuning for its unique tonal qualities and the ability to play songs that require a lower tuning without having to use a capo.

Null. Tuning your guitar to E flat can be done using a variety of methods, including using an electronic tuner, tuning by ear, or using a reference pitch. It is important to ensure that your guitar is in tune before playing, as it can significantly affect the sound and playability of your instrument.

Basics of Guitar Tuning

Standard Tuning

Standard tuning is the most commonly used tuning for guitars. In this tuning, the strings are tuned to E, A, D, G, B, and E, from the lowest to the highest string. Each string is tuned to a specific pitch, which is determined by the thickness and tension of the string.

Alternate Tuning

Alternate tuning refers to any tuning that is different from standard tuning. One of the most popular alternate tunings is E flat tuning, also known as half-step-down tuning. In E flat tuning, all the strings are tuned down by one semitone, resulting in the notes Eb, Ab, Db, Gb, Bb, and Eb.

To tune your guitar to E flat, you can use a tuner or tune by ear. If you are tuning by ear, start by tuning the low E string down to Eb. Then, tune the rest of the strings down one semitone each. You can use the following table as a reference:

String Pitch
6th Eb
5th Ab
4th Db
3rd Gb
2nd Bb
1st Eb

It is important to note that when you tune your guitar to E flat, all the chord shapes and scales you know will be one fret lower than in standard tuning. This means that open chords will become barre chords, and barre chords will become more difficult to play due to the increased string tension. You may also experience some string flop, where the strings vibrate more than usual due to the decreased tension.

To avoid string flop, you can adjust the scale length of your guitar or use heavier string gauges. However, this may also affect the playability and tone of your guitar, so it is important to experiment and find the right balance for your playing style.

In summary, E flat tuning is a popular alternate tuning that can give your guitar a slightly different sound. However, it requires some adjustments to your playing style and may not be suitable for all genres of music.

E Flat Tuning

Benefits of E Flat Tuning

E Flat Tuning, also known as Half-Step-Down Tuning, is a popular alternate guitar tuning that offers several benefits. Here are some of the benefits of E Flat Tuning:

  • Improved Tone: E Flat Tuning can give your guitar a fuller, richer, and warmer sound, especially when playing blues and rock music.
  • Easier to Play: By tuning down your guitar a half-step, you can reduce the tension on the strings, making it easier to play and bend notes.
  • Familiar Chord Shapes: E Flat Tuning allows you to use the same chord shapes as standard tuning, but with a different sound. This means you can play all the songs you know from standard tuning, but they’ll sound slightly different.
  • More Sustain: Tuning to E Flat can increase the sustain of your guitar, allowing notes to ring out longer.

How to Tune Your Guitar to E Flat

Tuning your guitar to E Flat is a simple process that can be done easily with a guitar tuner or by ear. Here’s how to do it:

  1. Start by tuning your low E string down to E flat. You can use a tuner or tune by ear by matching the pitch to the 6th fret of the A string.
  2. Tune your A string down to A flat, either using a tuner or matching the pitch to the 6th fret of the D string.
  3. Tune your D string down to D flat, either using a tuner or matching the pitch to the 6th fret of the G string.
  4. Tune your G string down to G flat, either using a tuner or matching the pitch to the 6th fret of the B string.
  5. Tune your B string down to B flat, either using a tuner or matching the pitch to the 6th fret of the high E string.
  6. Finally, tune your high E string down to E flat, either using a tuner or matching the pitch to the 1st fret of the B string.

It’s important to note that when tuning to E Flat, you may need to adjust your string gauge to maintain the proper tension on the strings. This is especially true for electric guitars, where the lower tension can cause buzzing and intonation issues.

In conclusion, tuning your guitar to E Flat can offer several benefits, including improved tone, easier playing, and more sustain. With a little practice, you can quickly get started with E Flat Tuning and explore a new world of guitar sounds.

Famous Songs in E Flat Tuning

Rock and Blues Songs

E flat tuning is a popular alternate guitar tuning that is widely used in rock and blues music. Many famous guitarists have used this tuning to create some of the most iconic songs of all time. Some of the most famous rock and blues songs in E flat tuning include:

  • “Sweet Child O’ Mine” by Guns N’ Roses
  • “Pride and Joy” by Stevie Ray Vaughan
  • “Voodoo Child” by Jimi Hendrix
  • “Man in the Box” by Alice in Chains
  • “Ain’t Talkin’ ‘Bout Love” by Van Halen

Pop and Ballads

E flat tuning is not just limited to rock and blues music. Many pop and ballad songs have also been written in this tuning. Here are some of the most famous pop and ballad songs in E flat tuning:

  • “Patience” by Guns N’ Roses
  • “Every Breath You Take” by The Police
  • “Where Did You Sleep Last Night” by Nirvana
  • “Through Glass” by Stone Sour
  • “Across the Universe” by The Beatles

Other popular bands that have used E flat tuning in their songs include Green Day, Slayer, Lynyrd Skynyrd, and Poison.

In conclusion, E flat tuning is a versatile and widely used alternate guitar tuning that has been used to create some of the most famous songs of all time. Whether you’re a fan of rock, blues, pop, or ballads, there’s a good chance that some of your favorite songs were written in E flat tuning.

Chords and Scales in E Flat Tuning

Chord Progressions

In E flat tuning, the chords are tuned one half-step lower than in standard tuning. This means that open chords such as E, A, and D will become Eb, Ab, and Db, respectively. Barre chords will also be affected by this tuning.

One common chord progression in E flat tuning is the I-IV-V progression, which is used in many blues and rock songs. In this progression, the I chord would be Eb, the IV chord would be Ab, and the V chord would be Bb.

Scales

In E flat tuning, the pitches of the strings are lowered by a half-step, resulting in a different set of notes than in standard tuning. This means that scales will also be different in E flat tuning.

One common scale used in E flat tuning is the E flat blues scale, which consists of the following notes: Eb, Gb, Ab, A, Bb. Another scale that can be used in this tuning is the E flat major scale, which consists of the following notes: Eb, F, G, Ab, Bb, C, D.

Licks

Licks are short musical phrases that can be used to add flavor to a song or solo. In E flat tuning, licks can be played using the same techniques as in standard tuning, but with a different set of notes.

One common lick used in E flat tuning is the blues turnaround, which is a short phrase played at the end of a blues progression to lead back to the beginning. Another common lick is the pentatonic run, which is a fast sequence of notes played using the pentatonic scale.

Overall, E flat tuning can provide a unique sound and feel to your guitar playing. Experiment with different chord progressions, scales, and licks to find what works best for you in this tuning.

Conclusion

In conclusion, tuning your guitar to E flat can be a great way to get a unique sound and make playing certain songs easier. The benefits of E flat tuning include a lower and heavier vibe, which is perfect for rock and blues genres. It also allows for easier playability and can make certain chord progressions easier to play.

Experienced guitarists and singers often prefer E flat tuning because it provides a more comfortable range for the fingers and voice. It’s also a great way to add variety to your songwriting and explore new sounds.

There are many resources available online, including forums, YouTube videos, and email lists, that can help you learn more about E flat tuning and how to do it properly. However, it’s important to follow the rules of tuning and not overtighten the strings, as this can damage your guitar.

Overall, tuning your guitar to E flat is a personal choice that can enhance your musical experience and add new dimensions to your playing. Give it a try and see how it can improve your life as a musician.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to tune guitar to E flat?

To tune your guitar to E flat, simply tune each string one half step down from standard tuning. You can use a digital tuner with a flat switch to make the process easier.

What are the chords for E flat tuning?

The chords for E flat tuning are the same as standard tuning, but they will sound slightly different due to the change in pitch.

What is the difference between standard tuning and E flat tuning?

E flat tuning is a half step down from standard tuning, which gives the guitar a slightly lower and heavier sound. It also makes it easier to play in lower keys.

What songs can I play in E flat tuning?

You can play any song in E flat tuning that you would normally play in standard tuning. Some popular songs that use E flat tuning include “Sweet Child O’ Mine” by Guns N’ Roses and “Everlong” by Foo Fighters.

Can I use a regular guitar tuner for E flat tuning?

Yes, you can use a regular guitar tuner for E flat tuning. Just make sure to tune each string one half step down.

Is it necessary to use heavy gauge strings for E flat tuning?

Using heavy gauge strings is not necessary for E flat tuning, but it can help to maintain tension and prevent string buzz. It’s up to personal preference.